用Route-Map配置NAT实现双ISP接入
![]() 实验模拟器:DynamipsGUI
实验目标:通过策略路由对不同原地址数据流量进行分流,使得不同原地址主机通过不同ISP接口访问Internet,并为不同原地址主机同不同NAT地址进行转换。
注:实验操作时ISP1和ISP2有一条链路相连,以承担Internet上相同服务。
配置如下:
R1#sh run
interface FastEthernet0/0 ---------------设置连接的内网
ip address 10.10.24.1 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 10.10.23.2 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 10.10.23.3 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 10.10.24.2 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 10.10.24.3 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 10.10.23.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip policy route-map 10 --------在该端口上将使用route-map 10进行策略控制
interface Serial1/0 ---------配置ISP 1接入端口
ip address 172.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
ip nat outside
interface Serial1/2 ---------配置ISP 2接入端口
ip address 172.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
ip nat outside
router rip version 2
network 10.0.0.0
network 172.168.1.0
network 172.168.2.0
!
access-list 1 permit 10.10.23.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 2 permit 10.10.24.0 0.0.0.255
ip nat inside source list 1 interface Serial1/0 overload -----Nat转换,指定原地址为10.10.23.0的主机
使用S1/0的地址进行转换 ip nat inside source list 2 interface Serial1/2 overload -----Nat转换,指定原地址为10.10.24.0的主机
使用S1/2的地址进行转换 route-map isp permit 10
match ip add 1 set int s1/0 route-map isp permit 20 match ip add 2 set int s 1/2 int f 0/0 ip policy route-map isp ISP1#sh run
interface Serial1/0
ip address 172.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/1 -----互联网上的服务网段
ip address 133.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
serial restart-delay 0
router rip
version 2
network 133.0.0.0
network 172.168.1.0
ISP2#sh run
interface Serial1/1
ip address 133.0.0.254 255.255.255.0
serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/2
ip address 172.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
serial restart-delay 0
router rip
version 2
network 133.0.0.0
network 172.168.2.0
验证:
R1#sh ip nat translations
Pro Inside global Inside local Outside local Outside global
icmp 172.168.1.2:10 10.10.23.1:10 133.0.0.1:10 133.0.0.1:10
icmp 172.168.2.2:9 10.10.24.3:9 133.0.0.1:9 133.0.0.1:9
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